Late in the novel, Junior also refers to the fact that reservations were first established as prisons: beginning with the Indian Removal Act of 1830, the U.S. Beginning in the late 19th century, thousands of children were taken from their families to attend these schools on and off the reservation, with enrollment reaching a peak in the 1970s before ongoing complaints and investigations into the schools led Congress to pass the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975 and to many of these schools closing. P recalls from his early teaching days, “kill the Indian to save the child,” was coined by Colonel Richard Pratt, who in 1879 established the first of many boarding schools for American Indian children that practiced the educational philosophy-including corporal punishment and harsh prohibitions on expressions of Indian culture-that Mr. (Author tour to Baltimore, Washington, D.C., Boston, New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco.Although Junior’s story takes place in the present day, his experiences-particularly the hardships of life on the reservation-are very much informed by the historical oppression of Native Americans in the United States, and Junior and other characters make a few specific references to historical events. "With no intervention-or the wrong intervention- can be lost forever," the author warns.Ī testament to the importance of youth mentoring includes an afterword by Tavis Smiley and a guide to more than 200 youth-service groups nationwide. Later, with help from several mentors, he earned a bachelor's degree at Johns Hopkins and attended Oxford. There he found positive role models, became a cadet commander and star athlete and gained a sense of purpose. When the author slipped into the local street life and began receiving poor grades at a private school, his family pooled limited resources and sent him away to a military academy. In 1984, the family moved to the crack-plagued Bronx to live with his caring grandparents, a minister and a teacher. He grew up with a devoted mother and two sisters his father died when the author was very young. The author faced similar challenges, he writes, but had enormous family support and several lucky breaks. Often arrested-car theft, attempted murder, etc.-the other Wes dropped out of school, fathered four children and tried unsuccessfully to go straight. His mother's efforts to help were ineffectual. The other Wes never knew his father, had a drug-pusher older brother and began dealing at an early age. Drawing on conversations with the other Wes and interviews, the author creates an absorbing narrative that makes clear the critical roles that choices, family support and luck play in young people's lives. Upon reading about the other Wes's 2000 conviction for armed robbery, the author wondered how the lives of two youths growing up in the same time (1990s) and place (Baltimore) could take such divergent paths. The other Wes Moore, a drug dealer, is imprisoned for life. Recorded Books wins 2009 Odyssey Award for The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian Being an Account of the Misadventures of Jacky Faber, Midshipman and Fine Lady, written by L, A, Meyer, narrated by Katherine Kellgren, and produced by Listen OC Live Audio, Ine Versatile narrator Katherine Kellgren takes feisty, seafaring Mary "Jacky" Faber on an ill-fated voyage to become a lady as Jacky stretches her sea legs at an elite Boston finishing school in this humorous and melodramatic sequel to Bloody Jack, a 2008 Odyssey Award Honor title, Elijah of Buxton, written by Christopher Paul Curtis, narrated by Mirron Willis, and produced by Listening Library, an imprint of the Random House Audio Publishing Group, Mirron Willis' enthralling, richly authentic narration of Christopher Paul Curtis' award-winning novel transports listeners to a historic Canadian settlement of former slaves as 11year-old Elijah Freeman confronts the realities of slavery, I'm Dirty!, written by Kate and Jim McMullan, narrated by Steve Buscemi, and produced by Weston Woods Studios, Inc/Scholastic, Jaunty music, energetic background sounds, and Steve Buscemi's rollicking narration enliven Kate and Jim McMullan's vibrant picture book about a dirt-loving backhoe loader.Īuthor Wes Moore, a Rhodes Scholar, former Army officer and White House Fellow, works in investment banking.
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